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© Dianne Faucette


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Fall in Palmetto Dunes
by Dianne Faucette, Master Naturalist
December 2010 Palmetto Perspective

It’s the end of October as I write this, and I’m watching two Pied-billed Grebes on the lagoon. A Great Egret just flew over while issuing a gentle continuous squawk. In the background there’s an Anhinga announcing his presence. 

A Belted Kingfisher is chattering around the lagoon. 


Belted Kingfisher


Red-bellied Woodpecker

A Red-bellied Woodpecker keeps returning to our feeder, and the Mullets are jumping out of the water. A Great Blue Heron quietly flies overhead. A second group of Pied-billed Grebes swims by and finds a secure hiding place under some dead tree branches overhanging the lagoon. The young Cardinals are reaching their full plumage. Fall brings the various migrating ducks, starting with the Pied-billed Grebes. The Buffleheads and Hooded Mergansers arrive a couple of weeks later. 

A Cloudless Sulphur butterfly makes the rounds of our flowers. These yellow butterflies and the orange Gulf Fritillaries have been abundant this fall. 

On the beach, the Sea Oats have gone to seed, and the Camphorweeds by the dunes have sprung into their bright yellow blooms, replacing the Beach Morning Glories that sprawled across the sand in long vines. The spiny Sandburs have certainly stuck a few people’s feet according to the number of times I’ve heard “ouch!” 

In the marshes nearby, fall brings Glasswort, which resembles end-to-end tiny pickles. They turn from green to shades of yellow, orange, pink and red.

Fall also brings home our human residents who desert us in the hot, crowded summer months. When we go to the beach, we now see our neighbors walking instead of crowds of sunbathers. Migrating winter shorebirds will soon use our beach to feed on the small creatures living just below the sand’s surface. 

The Sanderlings (“peeps”) have already arrived and run past us in their hurry to find their next safe feeding spot. We will start seeing Willets and Red Knots, very similar in appearance this time of year. Several different Plovers will be here pecking through the sand. In more remote sections of the beach, such as Fish Haul Creek Park, many more migrating shorebirds stop over to feed where they feel protected and have a better chance of resting and feeding before they resume their long journey. These include Ruddy Turnstones, Dunlins, Dowitchers and Marbled Godwits. 


Sanderling

In our yards and flying low across the roads are Yellow-rumped Warblers, our prominent winter residents.  

Colorful Caterpillar 

On a beautiful fall day, I had the privilege of touring about 25 PD Women’s Club ladies around Honey Horn to see the marsh, Marsh Tackies, gardens, trees, and butterfly enclosure. Someone noticed a Spicebush Swallowtail caterpillar crawling on the screen enclosure, so I picked up the beautiful Nemo-looking animal and placed it in one of the larva cages where its own host plant was stationed. The group got to see a close view of this unique caterpillar before it continued its life stages into chrysalis and finally butterfly. 


Spicebush Swallowtail caterpillar

 




Pied-billed Grebe in PD lagoon


Cloudless Sulphur butterfly


Gulf Fritillary butterfly


Sea Oats


Camphorweed in bloom


Beach Morning Glory


Glasswort at Pinckney Island


Yellow-rumped Warbler